Urgent and tireless push for peace in war-torn countries and ensuring free and fair elections in African countries going to polls were part of thematic conversation at the African Union Summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
At the beginning of the two-day 37th Assembly of Heads of State and Government yesterday, speakers advocated smooth and peaceful elections and constitutional transition of power in member countries, among other things.
This comes as about 19 African countries are expected to go to the polls this year alone, with others, including Malawi, earmarked for elections next year.
It also comes as conflict ensues in some parts of the continent, destabilising economic growth and development.
In his address, Chairperson of the AU Commission Moussa Faki Mahamat lamented continued cases of unconstitutional change of governments and tension before, during and after elections in some parts of the continent.
“Our main challenges remain political tension, poverty, marginalisation of women and the youth. Social inequalities are widening and injustices have multiplied. We will make sure that we continue fighting for justice; not tomorrow. But today,” he said.
Immediate-past AU Chairperson Azali Assoumani said advocacy for peace remains a priority, hence, the need for enhanced effort by and among member states.
“I reaffirm the imperative need for bringing peace so that we can restore peace and ensure development. This depends on concerted effort,” Assoumani said.
At the summit, Mauritania President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani was announced as the incoming AU Chairperson.
In his address, Ghazouani affirmed his commitment to championing aspirations of the continent and its member states towards “creating a prosperous region where peace prevail.”
Minister of Education Madalitso Kambauwa Wirima represented President Lazarus Chakwera at the summit.